Positron emission tomographic studies in restless legs syndrome
Identifieur interne : 004C72 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004C71; suivant : 004C73Positron emission tomographic studies in restless legs syndrome
Auteurs : Claudia Trenkwalder [Allemagne] ; Arthur S. Walters [États-Unis] ; Wayne A. Hening [États-Unis] ; Sudhansu Chokroverty [États-Unis] ; Angelo Antonini [États-Unis] ; Vijay Dhawan [États-Unis] ; David Eidelberg [États-Unis]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 1999-01.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Adulte.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Brain (physiopathology), Brain (radionuclide imaging), Dihydroxyphenylalanine (analogs & derivatives), Dihydroxyphenylalanine (diagnostic use), Dopamine receptor, Emission tomography, Energy Metabolism (physiology), Female, Fluorodeoxyglucose, Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 (diagnostic use), Fluorodopa, Fluorodopa(18F), Humans, Local cerebral glucose utilization, Male, Metabolism, Middle Aged, Pathogenesis, Periodic limb movements (PLM), Positron, Positron emission tomography (PET), Radionuclide study, Receptors, Dopamine (physiology), Receptors, Presynaptic (physiology), Restless Legs Syndrome (physiopathology), Restless Legs Syndrome (radionuclide imaging), Restless legs syndrome, Restless legs syndrome (RLS), Sleep disorders, Tomography, Emission-Computed.
- MESH :
- chemical , analogs & derivatives : Dihydroxyphenylalanine.
- chemical , diagnostic use : Dihydroxyphenylalanine, Fluorodeoxyglucose F18.
- physiology : Energy Metabolism, Receptors, Dopamine, Receptors, Presynaptic.
- physiopathology : Brain, Restless Legs Syndrome.
- radionuclide imaging : Brain, Restless Legs Syndrome.
- Aged, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Tomography, Emission-Computed.
Abstract
We studied six restless legs syndrome (RLS) patients with [F18]fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET). We also studied four of these same patients with [F18]fluorodopa (FDOPA) PET. The patients' FDG and FDOPA PET scans were compared with those from age‐matched healthy control subjects. No significant differences between the two groups were found for any regional blood flow values derived from the FDG scans or for any binding constants derived from the FDOPA scans. These results suggest that any abnormal resting brain metabolic activity or putative presynaptic dopaminergic defect in RLS is likely either to be so subtle that it is below the threshold for ready detection by PET or that it is located in an area of neural tissue inaccessible to the current scanner. No substantial defect is likely to involve the dopaminergic nigrostriatal axis.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/1531-8257(199901)14:1<141::AID-MDS1024>3.0.CO;2-B
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Brain (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Brain (radionuclide imaging)</term>
<term>Dihydroxyphenylalanine (analogs & derivatives)</term>
<term>Dihydroxyphenylalanine (diagnostic use)</term>
<term>Dopamine receptor</term>
<term>Emission tomography</term>
<term>Energy Metabolism (physiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fluorodeoxyglucose</term>
<term>Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 (diagnostic use)</term>
<term>Fluorodopa</term>
<term>Fluorodopa(18F)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Local cerebral glucose utilization</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Metabolism</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Pathogenesis</term>
<term>Periodic limb movements (PLM)</term>
<term>Positron</term>
<term>Positron emission tomography (PET)</term>
<term>Radionuclide study</term>
<term>Receptors, Dopamine (physiology)</term>
<term>Receptors, Presynaptic (physiology)</term>
<term>Restless Legs Syndrome (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Restless Legs Syndrome (radionuclide imaging)</term>
<term>Restless legs syndrome</term>
<term>Restless legs syndrome (RLS)</term>
<term>Sleep disorders</term>
<term>Tomography, Emission-Computed</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="diagnostic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Dihydroxyphenylalanine</term>
<term>Fluorodeoxyglucose F18</term>
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<term>Receptors, Dopamine</term>
<term>Receptors, Presynaptic</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Brain</term>
<term>Restless Legs Syndrome</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="radionuclide imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Brain</term>
<term>Restless Legs Syndrome</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Tomography, Emission-Computed</term>
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<term>Exploration radioisotopique</term>
<term>Fluor 18 FDG</term>
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<term>Impatience membre inférieur syndrome</term>
<term>Métabolisme</term>
<term>Pathogénie</term>
<term>Positon</term>
<term>Récepteur dopaminergique</term>
<term>Tomoscintigraphie</term>
<term>Utilisation cérébrale locale glucose</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We studied six restless legs syndrome (RLS) patients with [F18]fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET). We also studied four of these same patients with [F18]fluorodopa (FDOPA) PET. The patients' FDG and FDOPA PET scans were compared with those from age‐matched healthy control subjects. No significant differences between the two groups were found for any regional blood flow values derived from the FDG scans or for any binding constants derived from the FDOPA scans. These results suggest that any abnormal resting brain metabolic activity or putative presynaptic dopaminergic defect in RLS is likely either to be so subtle that it is below the threshold for ready detection by PET or that it is located in an area of neural tissue inaccessible to the current scanner. No substantial defect is likely to involve the dopaminergic nigrostriatal axis.</div>
</front>
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<country name="États-Unis"><region name="New Jersey"><name sortKey="Walters, Arthur S" sort="Walters, Arthur S" uniqKey="Walters A" first="Arthur S." last="Walters">Arthur S. Walters</name>
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<name sortKey="Antonini, Angelo" sort="Antonini, Angelo" uniqKey="Antonini A" first="Angelo" last="Antonini">Angelo Antonini</name>
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<name sortKey="Chokroverty, Sudhansu" sort="Chokroverty, Sudhansu" uniqKey="Chokroverty S" first="Sudhansu" last="Chokroverty">Sudhansu Chokroverty</name>
<name sortKey="Dhawan, Vijay" sort="Dhawan, Vijay" uniqKey="Dhawan V" first="Vijay" last="Dhawan">Vijay Dhawan</name>
<name sortKey="Eidelberg, David" sort="Eidelberg, David" uniqKey="Eidelberg D" first="David" last="Eidelberg">David Eidelberg</name>
<name sortKey="Hening, Wayne A" sort="Hening, Wayne A" uniqKey="Hening W" first="Wayne A." last="Hening">Wayne A. Hening</name>
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